Argus News - Olive Ridley Mating Season Begins at Rushikulya Coast in Odisha

Berhampur, Dec 16: The annual mating season of Olive Ridley turtles has commenced near the Rushikulya river mouth in Odisha’s Ganjam district, with forest officials stepping up patrolling to prevent poaching and ensure safe conditions for the endangered species, an official said on Tuesday.

Berhampur Divisional Forest Officer (DFO) Sunny Khokkar said that several pairs of turtles have already been spotted in the area. He added that mating activity is expected to intensify towards the last week of December, paving the way for mass nesting in the weeks ahead.

Nesting typically follows 45 days after mating, marking the beginning of the famed arribada — the mass nesting phenomenon for which Odisha’s coast is globally renowned. The Rushikulya river mouth, along with Gahirmatha and Devi river mouth, is one of the most significant nesting sites for Olive Ridleys, drawing thousands of turtles each year.

Authorities have increased surveillance along the coast, deploying forest guards and patrol teams to deter poachers and safeguard turtle habitats. Awareness campaigns are also being conducted in nearby fishing villages to encourage community participation in conservation efforts.

Olive Ridley turtles, listed as vulnerable under the IUCN Red List, play a crucial role in maintaining marine ecosystems. Their annual congregation along Odisha’s coast is not only a natural spectacle but also a reminder of the importance of protecting biodiversity.

Officials said preparations are underway to manage the nesting season, which is expected to last for about 45 days, ensuring both conservation and public awareness.